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The Orifice Flowmeter for Measuring Gas Suddenly Fluctuates

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The Orifice Flowmeter for Measuring Gas Suddenly Fluctuates

The orifice flowmeter for measuring gas is a widely used flow measurement equipment in industrial production. However, sometimes there may be sudden fluctuations in flow, which can have adverse effects on the production process and product quality. This article will explore the causes and solutions of sudden flow fluctuations in orifice plate flowmeters for measuring gases.

1、 Cause analysis

Pipeline blockage: Pipeline blockage is one of the main causes of flow fluctuations. When the pipeline is blocked, the fluid cannot flow smoothly, resulting in a decrease in flow rate. After the blockage was washed away, the flow rate returned to normal.

Changes in fluid properties: Changes in gas properties such as temperature, pressure, humidity, etc. can cause changes in fluid density, viscosity, etc., thereby affecting the stability of flow rate.

Pipeline vibration: Pipeline vibration can cause flow fluctuations. When the pipeline is subjected to external vibration, it can cause unstable flow of fluid inside the pipeline, leading to flow fluctuations.

Measurement element error: The measurement elements of orifice flow meters, such as orifice plates and pressure tubes, may have errors, resulting in inaccurate flow measurement.

2、 Solution

Check the pipeline: Regularly check if the pipeline is unobstructed, and promptly clean any blockages found. At the same time, ensure that there are no leaks at the pipeline connections to avoid affecting flow measurement.

Stable fluid properties: Try to maintain the stability of gas properties as much as possible, especially in terms of temperature, pressure, humidity, etc. If it is necessary to change the gas properties, the flow measurement should be calibrated in advance.

Reduce pipeline vibration: Take measures to reduce pipeline vibration, such as adding shock absorbers to the pipeline support structure. In addition, vibration caused by instability of the flow field due to excessive fluid velocity should also be avoided.

Regular calibration: Regularly calibrate the orifice flowmeter to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the measuring components. If significant errors are found, the measuring components should be replaced or repaired in a timely manner.

Optimize process operations: By optimizing the process flow, reduce flow fluctuations caused by improper process operations. For example, reasonable control of parameters such as gas intake speed and pressure.

Increase data recording and analysis: By installing data recording equipment, monitor the flow data of the gas orifice flowmeter in real time. At the same time, regular in-depth analysis of data is conducted to promptly identify potential issues and take corresponding measures.

Choosing high-quality orifice flow meters: Purchasing high-quality orifice flow meters can reduce failure and error rates, improve measurement accuracy and stability. Collaborate with professional manufacturers to select products with excellent performance and reliable quality.

Training operators: Strengthen the training of gas orifice flowmeter operators to ensure that they are familiar with the structure, principle, operation, and maintenance methods of the equipment. By improving the skill level of operators, they can better respond to unexpected situations and take effective measures to solve problems.

3、 Conclusion

The orifice flowmeter for measuring gas may encounter sudden fluctuations in flow rate during use. To solve this problem, it is necessary to analyze the reasons and adopt corresponding solutions. By regularly inspecting pipelines, stabilizing fluid properties, reducing pipeline vibration, regular calibration, optimizing process operations, increasing data recording and analysis, selecting high-quality orifice flow meters, and training operators, measures can effectively reduce flow fluctuations and improve production efficiency and product quality.

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